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Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI)

India
India
Regulated by Government of India (Ministry of Finance)
Introduction

The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) is India’s financial regulatory body overseeing securities markets, including derivatives and investment intermediaries. While SEBI does not directly regulate spot forex trading, it authorizes exchange-traded currency derivatives and strictly limits forex trading to platforms regulated by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) and approved exchanges like NSE, BSE, and MSE.

 

The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) enforces a tightly controlled regulatory environment for forex trading, limited to exchange-traded derivatives. Indian traders must use SEBI-registered brokers and trade only approved currency contracts. For safety and legal compliance, avoid offshore forex platforms.

Leverage limits
  • Currency derivatives traded on NSE/BSE/MSE typically have leverage around 20:1
  • Retail margin forex trading through offshore brokers is illegal for Indian residents
  • SEBI ensures leverage is managed via initial and maintenance margin requirements
Responsibilities & role in forex trading
  • Regulates currency futures and options listed on Indian exchanges
  • Authorizes brokers to operate under Category I and II registration
  • Coordinates with RBI for broader forex and cross-border investment policy
  • Ensures investor protection, risk disclosures, and fair market conduct
How to verify regulation?
  1. Visit the SEBI Intermediary Portal
  2. Search by broker name, SEBI registration number, or PAN
  3. Confirm the exchange memberships and compliance categories
Compliance requirements for brokers
  • Must be registered as SEBI-authorized trading members
  • Required to report client positions and margin usage
  • Must comply with margin trading, position limits, and disclosure norms
  • Retail clients must provide KYC and risk acknowledgment before trading
  • Brokers cannot offer margin forex via offshore platforms to Indian residents
Advantages & limitations of trading with Securities and Exchange Board of India regulated brokers

Advantages

  • Strong alignment with RBI and regulated exchanges
  • Real-time monitoring of currency derivative markets
  • Transparent broker registration and reporting framework
  • Investor grievance redressal via SCORES and Exchange mechanisms

 

Limitations

  • Spot forex and margin trading with offshore brokers is illegal
  • No access to international forex pairs or high leverage
  • Limited flexibility compared to global forex jurisdictions
Frequently asked questions
Details

Country

India

Established

1992

Customer support

Contact

022 2644 9000

Complaint channels

Complaint bodies

Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) Exchange Arbitration Panel (NSE/BSE) Investor Grievance Redressal Mechanism (SCORES)

Hotline

1800 266 7575

Complaint email

asksebi@sebi.gov.in

Financial instruments regulated
  • Bond
  • Derivatives
  • Commodities
  • Equities
  • Last updated on: March 28, 2025