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Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority (FINMA)

Switzerland
Switzerland
Regulated by Swiss Federal Department of Finance
Introduction

The Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority (FINMA) is Switzerland’s independent regulator overseeing banks, insurance companies, investment firms, and forex dealers. Known for its strict licensing standards and robust compliance requirements, FINMA ensures that Swiss-based forex brokers operate transparently, prudently, and in full alignment with international AML and investor protection norms.

 

The Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority (FINMA) is one of the most respected financial regulators globally. Its high standards ensure that FINMA-authorized forex brokers offer secure, transparent, and compliant services to both institutional and retail clients. Always verify a broker’s status before trading.

Leverage limits
  • No fixed leverage cap, but brokers must apply risk-based limits
  • High-leverage products are discouraged for retail clients without proper risk disclosure
Responsibilities & role in forex trading
  • Licensing and monitoring of financial intermediaries, including forex dealers
  • Supervising client fund segregation, AML/CFT measures, and risk controls
  • Enforcing capital adequacy and conduct-of-business rules
  • Issuing warnings against unauthorized or fraudulent foreign brokers
How to verify regulation?
  1. Visit the FINMA Public Register
  2. Access the “Authorized Institutions and Individuals” section
  3. Search for the broker by name or authorization type
Compliance requirements for brokers
  • Banking or Securities Dealer License required for most forex operations
  • Minimum Capital: CHF 20 million+ for securities dealers; lower for asset managers
  • Client Fund Segregation: Required by law
  • AML & CFT Obligations: Strong due diligence and reporting rules
  • Periodic Audits: Brokers are subject to external and FINMA-led audits
  • Suitability & Risk Warnings: Clear disclosures for retail forex clients
Advantages & limitations of trading with Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority regulated brokers

Advantages

  • High trust globally due to Swiss regulatory integrity
    Strong AML enforcement and banking infrastructure
    Robust client fund protection and risk-based oversight
    Transparent licensing registry and ongoing supervision

 

Limitations

  • High entry barrier (capital, audit, compliance costs) for brokers
    Few forex brokers operate from Switzerland due to strict requirements
    No investor compensation scheme like FSCS (UK) or ICF (EU)
Frequently asked questions
Details

Country

Switzerland

Established

2009

Customer support

Contact

+41 31 327 98 88

Complaint channels

Complaint bodies

Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority (FINMA) Ombudsman Finanzdienstleister (OFD) – for client disputes with licensed financial firms

Hotline

+41 31 327 98 88

Complaint email

info@finma.ch

Financial instruments regulated
  • Forex
  • Options
  • Derivatives
  • Securities
  • Futures
  • Last updated on: March 28, 2025